I was just thinking about statistics on traditional students vs. non-traditional, and realized that there are huge outflow issues in the way they are often presented.
[For more on inflows, stocks, and outflows, read this short description]
It’s common to talk about a decline in traditional students by saying things like “Only x% of students in 2012 were traditional, full time students.” But that’s a highly deceptive formulation.
Imagine a world where there are three students – two traditional full time students and one part time student who takes eight years to graduate.
Most reasonable assessments of this world will say that 2/3 of students are “traditional”. But at any given time it will look like only 50% of “current students” are traditional. Check it out:
Year |
Full Time Students |
Part Time |
Ratio of current full-time to part-time |
2012 |
John |
Tim |
50/50 |
2013 |
John |
Tim |
50/50 |
2014 |
John |
Tim |
50/50 |
2015 |
John (graduates) |
Tim |
50/50 |
2016 |
Mary |
Tim |
50/50 |
2017 |
Mary |
Tim |
50/50 |
2018 |
Mary |
Tim |
50/50 |
2019 |
Mary (graduates) |
Tim (graduates) |
50/50 |
Of course it can get screwy the other way too. Quick-finishing community college students would be undercounted in any year-to-year percentages. The point is that year-to-year figures are so horribly distorted by outflow issues that they need to be approached with extreme caution.